Phenylketonuria: a review.

نویسنده

  • J S Yu
چکیده

The development of a practical screening procedure for phenylketonuria and the improvement in methods of chemical analysis have led to a realization that Folling's (1934) disease of phenylketonuria is not a single entity. In this commentary, the current view on some aspects of phenylketonuria will be reviewed and the problems illustrated by experience gained in the Phenylketonuria Clinic at the Royal Alexandra Hospital for Children in Sydney, at present attended by fifty-six children. From April 1964, fifty-six infants and children were referred because of a positive screening test. Six were no longer abnormal at the time of retesting, forty-two had classical phenylketonuria and eight showed an atypical pattern. Subsequent family studies revealed five other classical phenylketonuric children, all of whom were retarded, and one other atypical phenylketonuric boy.

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منابع مشابه

Design and Development of a Minimum Data Set for Phenylketonuria Disease

Introduction: Phenylketonuria is one of the most common autosomal recessive metabolic diseases, characterized by a wide range of neuropsychological and neurocognitive disorders. Without proper care, control, and management, this disease can lead to severe mental retardation and neurobehavioral disorders. Therefore, the objective of this study was to design and develop a Minimum Data Set (MDS) f...

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Design and Development of a Minimum Data Set for Phenylketonuria Disease

Introduction: Phenylketonuria is one of the most common autosomal recessive metabolic diseases, characterized by a wide range of neuropsychological and neurocognitive disorders. Without proper care, control, and management, this disease can lead to severe mental retardation and neurobehavioral disorders. Therefore, the objective of this study was to design and develop a Minimum Data Set (MDS) f...

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Adult issues in phenylketonuria.

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a classical example of an inherited metabolic disease, in which mental retardation can be prevented successfully by using a diet. However, in adult PKU new problems occur, such as vitamin deficiencies, osteoporosis and the maternal PKU syndrome. The aim of this review article is to provide guidelines for the clinician to understand and manage PKU in adults.

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Historical background for the maternal PKU syndrome.

OBJECTIVE To provide information on the history of maternal phenylketonuria. METHODS A review of the literature and personal observations were conducted. RESULTS Compilation of sequential information about the development of our understanding of maternal PKU was produced. CONCLUSIONS The history of maternal PKU reflects continuous additions to our understanding of this teratogenic syndrome.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Postgraduate medical journal

دوره 46 537  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1970